History has shown society’s vulnerability to a myriad of environmental disasters – but it also has shown how preparedness efforts can have a significant impact on disaster outcomes. Despite an element of unpredictability that is inherent in many natural and manmade environmental emergencies, planning and preparation are powerful and effective tools for managing these situations.
As a first step in planning and preparation, each healthcare practice should conduct a risk assessment to identify vulnerabilities and assess potential adverse outcomes. The information culled from this assessment will help inform efforts to develop or evaluate the practice’s emergency response plan. A comprehensive response plan is a critical element of emergency preparation because it provides the basis for prompt and appropriate action.